Reclaiming Coady: Adult Education and Economic Development in Atlantic Canada

Authors

  • Melissa White University of New Brunswick
  • Sarah King University of New Brunswick

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56105/cjsae.v29i2.5364

Keywords:

Community Development, Economic Development, Moses Coady, Paulo Freire, Antoginish Movement

Abstract

This paper seeks to challenge the rhetoric of deficit that surrounds Atlantic Canada by employing an appreciative approach and discussing one key Atlantic Canadian, Rev. Moses M. Coady, adult educator and the founder of the Antigonish Movement. Coady’s work was grounded in the Atlantic region, and his message of cooperation, community, and consciousness‑raising pioneered the field of emancipatory education so often associated with the Brazilian educator Paulo Freire. As Atlantic Canadians, we wish to reclaim Coady’s work and celebrate his contribution to the culture and development of our region. This paper begins with an overview of the deficit discourse that permeates Atlantic Canada. The paper describes the life and work of Moses Coady and provides a brief biography of the life and work of Paolo Freire, both of whom approached their work from an appreciative perspective, to lay the foundation for our argument as to why the work of Moses Coady needs to be reclaimed in the teaching and practice of adult education in Atlantic Canada.

Author Biography

Sarah King, University of New Brunswick

PhD Candidate

References

Alexander, A.M. (1985). The Meaning of Liberation in Adult Education as Revealed by Moses Coady and the Antigonish Movement. (Unpublished thesis) University of Alberta, Calgary.

Alexander, A.M. (1997). The Antigonish Movement: Moses Coady and Adult Education Today. Toronto: Thompson Educational Press, Inc.

Baum, G. (1980). Catholics and Canadian socialism: Political thought in the thirties and forties. Toronto: James Lorimar & Company.

Coady, M.M. (1939). Masters of their own destiny. New York: Harper & Brothers.

Coady, M.M. (1941). The Antigonish way: A series of broadcasts over CBC. Antigonish: St Francis Xavier University.

Dale, J. A. Freire, Aristotle, Marx, And Sartre: A Critique of the Human Condition. 2003 Midwest Research to Practice Conference in Adult, Continuing and Community Education.

Delany, I. (1985). By their own hands: A fieldworkers account of the Antigonish Movement. Hantsport: Lancelot Press.

Economic and Statistics Branch, Newfoundland & Labrador Statistics Agency (January 8, 2015) Retrieved April 4, 2016 from http://www.stats.gov.nl.ca/statistics/Labour/PDF/UnempRate.pdf

Flanagan, F. (2005) Paulo Freire (1921-1997): Education for Freedom. Greatest Educators Ever. London: Continuum International Publishing Group.

Human Resources and Skills Development Canada (HRDC) 2012, March 10. Indicators of Well-Being in Canada. Retrieved September 10, 2012, from http://www4.hrsdc.gc.ca/.3ndic.1t.4r@-eng.jsp?iid=31#M_1.

Kirylo, J. D. (2013) Paulo Freire: “Father” of Critical Pedagogy, in S. Steinberg and J. Kirylo (Eds.) Critical Pedagogy of Resistance: 34 Padagogues We Need to Know. Sense Publishers: Rotterdam.

Kretzmann, J. P. and McKnight, J. L. (1993) Building Communities from the Inside Out: A Path Toward Finding and Mobilizing a Community’s Assets. Northwestern University: Centre for Urban Affiars and Policy Research.

Mathie, A. and Kearney, J. (2001) Past, Present and Future: Education for Social and Economic Change at the Coady International Institute. Coady International Institute Occassional Paper Series, No. 1. June, 2001.

McMahon, F. (2000) Retreat From Growth: Atlantic Canada and the Negative Sum Economy. Halifax, NS: Atlantic Institute for Market Studies.

Mifflin, F. J. (1974). The Antigonish Movement: A revitalization movement in eastern Nova Scotia. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Boston: Boston College.

Nesbit, S. (2008). Don’t mourn, organize: A response to Scott McLean. Canadian Journal of University Continuing Education, 34(1), 27-36.

Parent Central (2008, February 27). Education Ministers Tackle 40% Illiteracy Rate. Retrieved June 18, 2012,from http://www.parentcentral.ca/parent/education/schools%20and%20resources/article/307245--education-ministers-tackle-40-illiteracy-rate.

Perry, J. (2006). Literacy in New Brunswick--Major Highlights from IALSS 2003 Findings. Presentation on behalf of the Literacy Coalition of New Brunswick. Retrieved June 15, 2012, from http://www.nb.literacy.ca/

Statistics Canada (March 11, 2016) Labour force characteristics, seasonally adjusted, by province (monthy) (Newfoundland and Labrador, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick. Retrieved April 4, 2014 from http://www.statcan.gc.ca/tables-tableaux/sum-som/l01/cst01/lfss01a-eng.htm

Statistics Canada (2015) Labour force characteristics, seasonally adjusted, by province (monthly). Retrieved March 30, 2015 from http://www.statcan.gc.ca/tables-tableaux/sum-som/l01/cst01/lfss01a-eng.htm.

Statistics Canada (2005). International Adult Literacy Survey. Retrieved June 12, 2012, from http://www.statcan.gc.ca/daily-quotidien/051109/dq051109a-eng.htm.

Welton, M. (2001) Little Mosie from the Margaree: A Biography of Moses Michael Coady. Toronto: Thompson Educational Publishing, Inc.

Downloads

Published

2017-06-01

How to Cite

White, M., & King, S. (2017). Reclaiming Coady: Adult Education and Economic Development in Atlantic Canada. Canadian Journal for the Study of Adult Education, 29(2), 53–63. https://doi.org/10.56105/cjsae.v29i2.5364

Issue

Section

Perspectives